January28, 2007:
Taiwan has only recently recruited large number of women for military
service. There are about a thousand in uniform now, and another 3,000 are
expected to join this year. The army has already formed one all-female unit; an
electronic warfare company, with about a hundred troops. Previously, a few
women had served in technical and support functions. But the new current
recruiting program is aimed at getting thousands of women into combat support
jobs. Taiwanese men have been conscripted since the Chinese Nationalists took
control of the island in 1948. But male conscripts are serving less time, and
some are allowed to serve in the police instead. Thus the effort to recruit
more women. This is a worldwide trend, as commanders discover that women are
better at many combat support jobs (as they are in many civilian professions).
Moreover, the average female recruit is smarter and in better psychological
shape, than the average male. That's because women are still amuch
smaller faction of the military (rarely more than ten percent), but females are
half the population, and recruiters can impose higher standards. China has
always had some female troops, but never more than a few percent of the entire
force, and in support positions. China is watching Taiwans use of female
troops, which is more in line with Western experiences. China has no problem
with getting enough men, some 13 million Chinese men come of age (turn 18) each
year. But both China and Taiwan are now concentrating on quality, especially
for the increasing number of tech support jobs.