June 23, 2007:
The end of the Cold War turned out
to be something of a bonanza for military historians and archeologists. That
was because, after eighty years of hot and cold war, many military bases, on
both sides of the Iron Curtain, were finally being closed down. This meant that
many military warehouses were to be emptied. Some of these, it turned out, had
not been opened for decades, and some contained crates of weapons and equipment
half a century (or more) old. Not a lot of treasures, unless you were a
military historian. But lots of interesting stuff nonetheless.
Actually, there were some treasures. Some of the
older weapons were, technically (as they were more than 25 years old),
antiques. This was especially the case with pistols, bayonets and ceremonial
swords. Some old Russian warehouses yielded czarist era uniforms. These quickly
disappeared into the black market, which sometimes happened on the other side
of the Iron Curtain as well. In Eastern Europe, and especially Russia, weapons
were quickly snapped up, for a bribe or a proper payment, by gunrunners. While
most of these recycled weapons, that largely ended up in Africa, Asia and the
Middle East, were AK-47s and RPGs, there were some elderly machine-guns,
machine-pistols and mortars from the 1940s and 50s, and even earlier. The
Russians, in particular, preferred to store old weapons, rather than throw them
away. That was OK with guns, but not with their ammo. That stuff went bad over
time, becoming unstable and prone to exploding if disturbed. As in moving it
out of an old warehouse. This caused many anxious moments, and provided lots of
work for the EOD (Explosives Ordnance Disposal) teams. Some of the older ammo
was sold, at bargain prices, to uninformed buyers. This later led to some
spectacular spontaneous explosions at some Asian and Arab ammo dumps.
Not a lot of press releases were put out about
these activities. It was not a glorious moment, and often embarrassing. Some of
the housecleaning turned into criminal activity, when rare weapons, or other
items got looted. In short, the brass were eager to get those old warehouses
cleaned out, and often torn down, as quickly as possible. Too bad, as a lot of
interesting history disappeared along the way.