January30, 2007:
In Mogadishu, the battle for control of the city continues, as it has
since the early 1990s. Those clans that sided with the Islamic Courts are now
on the outs, and are believed to be supplying the gunmen who are firing at
policemen, and police stations. A few mortar shells have been fired into
residential areas. This sort of thing will go on until one side or the other
sufficiently intimidates the other to halt the violence. That kind of peace
usually doesn't last long. It's basically gang warfare, with the gangs fighting
over control of territory. The businesses in that territory pay protection
money. The Islamic Courts were popular because they just took the money, and
did not allow their gunmen to freely engage in petty theft and rape within
those territories. The clan chiefs and gang leaders often allowed that sort of
misbehavior because it saved them money (they could pay their gunmen less).
January
29, 2007: Uganda, Nigeria and Malawi have agreed to send peacekeepers to
Somalia, but Rwanda and South Africa have refused. The African Union (AU) is
trying to get 8,000 peacekeepers into Somalia, to replace the same number of
Ethiopian troops. So far, the AU has commitments for only 4,000 troops, and
even those donor nations are reluctant to move into Somalia, and the violence
so typical of that place.
January
28, 2007: A third of Ethiopias troops in Somalia have been withdrawn. Ethiopia
appears determined to get out as quickly as possible. The Ethiopians have told
the Transitional Government that, if the Islamic Courts regain control of the
country, the Ethiopian army will come in again. But that, and some military
advisors and trainers, is as far as the Ethiopians will go in helping the
Transitional Government.
January
27, 2007: Kenya continues to arrest Islamic Courts officials at the border, or
inside Kenya. Over 4,000 Somalis are stalled at the border, with Kenya refusing
to let them enter. In the last year, Kenya has accepted over Somali 50,000
refugees, and does not want the Islamic Courts setting up shop in those refugee
camps. If that happened, the camps would become bases for a guerilla war in
Somalia, and Kenya would be in the middle of it. U.S. Special Forces troops
have been spotted in Kenya and Somalia. In Kenya they usually wear civilian
clothes. The U.S. commandos are trying to round up as many Islamic radicals as
possible.
January
24, 2007: The Transitional Government says it is now in control of the
entire country. Sheikh Sharif Ahmad, the chief financial official of the
Islamic courts is under arrest in Kenya, and the Transitional Government in
Somalia wants him. Ahmad was arrested three days ago, as he tried to
enter Kenya and seek asylum. Meanwhile, in Mogadishu, clans opposed to
the Transitional Government supported violence against Ethiopian troops.
This consisted of a few mortar shells fired at the airport, and some shots
fired at Ethiopian troops. At least one Ethiopian soldier was killed in the
last two days. The Ethiopians fire back, and several of the attackes have been
killed.
January
23, 2007: Ethiopia began moving some of its troops back to Ethiopia. Truckloads
of troops could be seen moving off towards the Ethiopian border. Meanwhile,
some Ethiopian troops were still fighting remnants of the Islamic Courts, which
include dozens of foreign Islamic radicals. Another American air strike was
involved in these operations.