May 20,2008:
Islamic radicals continue pushing the government to drop the
constitutional guarantees of religious freedom, and legalize persecution of any
religion considered an "insult to Islam." Recent attacks on the Islamic Ahmadiyah
sect, which has 200,000 members in Indonesia, are used as a cause for the
agitation. The sect has been active in Indonesia for about 80 years, and is one
of dozens of varieties of Islam practiced here. But the other sects are just
adaptations of pre-Islamic religious practices to Islam. These also offend
Islamic conservatives, but are more difficult to get banned.
Islamic
radicals demand that the government declare Ahmadiyah illegal. Ahmadiyah was
founded in Pakistan over a century ago, and is banned there. The government banned
Ahmadiyah, but now has to reconsider because of the constitutional issues, and
the fears of the 20 percent of Indonesians who are not Moslem, and the majority
of Indonesian Moslems who practice versions of Islam that would not pass muster
with Islamic conservatives. The government was heavily criticized at home and
abroad for the Ahmadiyah banning, especially with the recent burnings of Ahmadiyah
mosques. The Islamic radicals are using the Ahmadiyah issue as a rallying
point, and threaten widespread violence is the government does not enforce the
ban. The government, which has tried hard to avoid offending the Islamic
conservatives, now must reconsider that
policy, as it is being backed into a corner by Islamic radicals.
May 18,
2008: East Timor, a former Portuguese
colony, signed a military agreement with seven other Portuguese speaking
country to receive military training. After six years of independence, East
Timor is a political and economic wreck, with no place to go but up. Or so the
locals hope.
May 6,
2008: Another top Islamic terrorist, Faiz
Fauzan, was arrested. He was involved in Jemaah Islamiya bombings three years
ago. The local backlash against Islamic terrorism has shattered Jemaah Islamiya,
leaving most of its key members more concerned with avoiding arrest, than in
planning more attacks. Most top Jemaah Islamiya people appear to have fled the
country, seeking refuge in Malaysia, the Philippines, the Persian Gulf, and
even Pakistan.
May 5,
2008: In West Timor, Indonesian police
arrested four East Timor rebel soldiers, and sent them back to East Timor in
handcuffs. The four were involved in the recent attempt to kill the president
of East Timor.
May 2,
2008: Violence flared up in the Malukus,
where two churches and over a hundred homes were burnt as Christians and
Moslems fought in a land dispute. Several hundred police showed up and
separated the armed men from the two villages. Such land disputes are common in
this part of the world, but add in religion and things get really violent. This
incident ended up with three dead and several dozen wounded.