June 7, 2007:
Once more, the debate over shutting
down terrorist web sites is raging in the intel community. Most of the useful
terrorist information (how to recruit, organize, avoid getting caught, and
carry out attacks) is now online. With a little digging on Google (knowledge of
Arabic is useful, because most of the useful sites are still in that language),
and you can dig up this stuff. But so can intelligence agencies (with, it is
believed, some help from certain search engine companies, but no one will talk
about that).
The argument comes down to this. The intel
operatives want to stake out these web sites, track down who is using them, and
see which of these visitors will lead them to a dangerous new Islamic terrorist
cell. That's fine if your job is to identify and find Islamic terrorists. But
if you are higher up in the intel food chain, you have analysts telling you
that these "informational" sites are making it possible for lots of eager
wannabes to turn into lethal terrorists. This view developed as more and more
terrorists were arrested, who had attacks in various states of completion, and
were getting all their technical information from web sites.
While it is acknowledged that finding terror
suspects via terrorist web sites is important, there are other ways to detect
these people. But there is no other way to obtain detailed terrorist info that
is nearly as effective as the web. At the moment, the two sides are throwing
stats and trend lines at each other. If the "shut 'em down" side wins, they
will have to overcome the lawyers as well, because shutting down all those
terrorist web sites in a timely manner will mean some collateral damage for the
Internet infrastructure firms that are providing the hardware and software.